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Temple of Literature (Van Mieu)

VerdictDon't skip the stele garden, and tell your driver to wait at the Van Mieu Street exit, not the gate you came in by.

Hanoi's Confucian temple and first national university, home to the doctoral stone steles.

Khue Van Pavilion seen through overhanging trees at the end of a paved path, with visitors walking toward it
Photo: shankar s. / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0

The Temple of Literature (Van Mieu) and the Imperial Academy (Quoc Tu Giam) share one walled compound west of Hanoi's Old Quarter. The site's own timeline says King Ly Thanh Tong ordered Van Mieu built in 1070, and King Ly Nhan Tong founded Quoc Tu Giam, the academy, in 1076.

The stone steles stand in the Doctoral Stele Garden. King Le Thanh Tong ordered the first of them in 1484. UNESCO recognised them as documentary heritage in 2011, and in 2015 the state listed 82 of them as National Treasures.

A tree-lined brick path leading through a lawn toward a gate in the Temple of Literature
Image: Ltn12345 / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

The official site map runs from Van Lake through five zones: Initial Learning, then Achievement with Khue Van Pavilion, then the Doctoral Stele Garden around Thien Quang Well, then the Great Sacrifice zone with Dai Thanh Hall, and last the Imperial Academy zone with Thai Hoc House and its drum and bell towers. On site you will find an information desk, free Wi-Fi, an audio guide and QR information points.

The white arched gate of the Temple of Literature with carved panels and Chinese characters, visitors passing through
Image: Andrea Schaffer / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0

Getting there

The entrance is at 58 Quoc Tu Giam Street. The exit is on the other side of the compound, at 19 to 21 Van Mieu Street, so if someone is picking you up, send them there.

Measured in a straight line on map coordinates, the gate is about 0.7 km from Hanoi railway station and about 1.8 km from Hoan Kiem Lake. Noi Bai International Airport is about 22 km away in a straight line; the road is longer.

Transerco, Hanoi's state bus company, lists Van Mieu Quoc Tu Giam among the stops its hop-on hop-off City Tour passes, together with the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long and Hoa Lo Prison. We could not read a current City Tour fare from the operator, so we do not quote one.

Hours and fees

WhenHours
Every day of the week8:00 AM to 5:00 PM
Evening programme, Wednesday, Saturday and Sunday6:00 PM to 10:00 PM, separate ticket
TicketPrice
Standard (adults)VND 70,000
Reduced: students at schools in Vietnam with a student card, people aged 60 and over with a citizen ID card (CCCD), people with severe disabilitiesVND 35,000
Children under 16, people with special severe disabilitiesFree

The 60-and-over discount names the Vietnamese citizen ID card (CCCD) as proof, so foreign visitors should not count on it. Tickets are sold on site, and the official site also has a Buy tickets button.

A red and gold altar inside the Temple of Literature with a statue of Confucius surrounded by offerings
Image: shankar s. / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0

Nearby

Questions travelers ask

What does the calligraphy I paid for say? A visitor asked r/VietNam to translate a character they had written for them at the Temple of Literature. One reply:

"I think the closest English word would be Prosper"

u/Ryarcht on r/VietNam

Do Vietnamese people still come here to pray? A commenter on another thread wrote:

"It's a common tradition for local university and highschool students to visit the temple and pray before Confucius for good luck before entering exams."

u/HolyMopOfCheese on r/VietNam

More sights in Hanoi

Sources

Checked in October 2026.Show all 9 sources
  • vanmieu.gov.vn. Van Mieu ordered built in 1070 by King Ly Thanh Tong; Quoc Tu Giam founded 1076 by King Ly Nhan Tong.
  • vanmieu.gov.vn. Site map zones: Van Lake, Initial Learning, Achievement with Khue Van Pavilion, Doctoral Stele Garden with Thien Quang Well, Great Sacrifice with Dai Thanh Hall, Imperial Academy with Thai Hoc House, drum and bell towers.
  • vanmieu.gov.vn. Entrance 58 Quoc Tu Giam Street; exit 19 to 21 Van Mieu Street.
  • wikidata.org. Temple of Literature map coordinates 21.02861, 105.83556.
  • wikidata.org, page 2. Gate about 0.7 km from Hanoi railway station (0.74 km), 1.8 km from Hoan Kiem Lake (1.76 km), 22 km from Noi Bai (21.62 km).
  • ourairports.com. Gate about 0.7 km from Hanoi railway station (0.74 km), 1.8 km from Hoan Kiem Lake (1.76 km), 22 km from Noi Bai (21.62 km).
  • transerco.vn. Transerco City Tour route passes Van Mieu Quoc Tu Giam, Imperial Citadel of Thang Long, Hoa Lo Prison.
  • wikidata.org, page 2. Imperial Citadel about 0.6 km (0.61 km), Hoa Lo Prison about 1.2 km (1.18 km).
  • en.wikipedia.org. Area on the city page: Van Mieu - Quoc Tu Giam ward (address).